1 General Provisions
1.0.1 This code is formulated with view to implementing the relevant national laws, regulations guidelines and policies, unifying the principle and technical requirements for the general layout design of industrial enterprises and achieving technical advancement, safe production, resources reservation, environmental protection and reasonable arrangement.
1.0.2 This code is applicable to the general layout design of newly-built, reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises.
1.0.3 The general layout design of industrial enterprises must implement the fundamental national policies of cherishing and rationally utilizing land and practically protecting farmland, adjust measures to local conditions, achieve reasonable arrangement, economically and intensively use the land to improve the land use capacity.
1.0.4 The general layout design of reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises must rationally utilize and reform the existing facilities and reduce the influence on production by the construction of reconstructed and expanded engineering.
1.0.5 Besides the provisions of this code, the general layout design of industrial enterprises shall comply with the provisions of the related current national standards.
2 Terms
2.0.1 Industrial enterprise
The economic organizations engaging in operating activities of industrial production.
2.0.2 General layout design of industrial enterprises
The design work reasonably selecting plant site, planning disposal site, arranging the spatial position of the facilities and systematically handing logistics, people flow, energy flow and information flow according to the national industrial policies, engineering construction standards, technological requirements, material flow as well as the geographical, environment and traffic conditions of the construction region.
2.0.3 Selection of plant site
The work to select the site, which can meet the production demand and acquire optimal economic, social and environmental benifits, for industrial enterprises to be constructed.
2.0.4 General layout
The reasonable determination of the optimal spatial positions of buildings, structures, transport route and facilities in the selected site.
2.0.5 Functional zoning
The arrangement of facilities of the industrial enterprises according to different functions and system partitions to constitute an inter-connected organic whole.
2.0.6 Plant passage
The zone centralizing the passages, railways and various pipelines in the plant.
2.0.7 Vertical design
The reformation of the site natural elevation in order to meet the requirements for production technology, transportation as well as buildings and structures layout.
2.0.8 Calculated water level
The calculated water level is the design water level plus backwater height and wave height.
2.0.9 Production facilities
Technology devices required to complete production process (producing products), including production facilities, plant buildings, auxiliary equipment and various ancillary facilities .
2.0.10 Transport route
Special railway, road, belt conveyor and pipeline routes set to complete specific logistics.
2.0.11 Industrial railway station
Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the external railway transportation of industrial district or industrial enterprises with large amount of loading and unloading operations.
2.0.12 Enterprise railway station
Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the internal railway transportation of industrial enterprises.
2.0.13 Land area of wharf
The site used for the arrangement of loading and unloading machines, warehouse, storage yards, transport routes and transportation equipment parks as well as for the construction of corresponding ancillary facilities on wharf.
2.0.14 Berth
A place for the ship to dock in the port area.
2.0.15 Integrated arrangement of pipeline
The reasonable arrangement of piping network system by determining the direction and spatial position of various pipelines and coordinating the relationship between pipelines and between the pipeline and other facilities according to the type and technical requirements of pipelines as well as the general layout.
2.0.16 Dumping site
The place used for stacking the stripped objects intensively, which refers to the place on a mine for the cyclic dumping of mining according to certain rock (soil) dumping program.
2.0.17 Land for construction
The land temporarily used for construction and stacking materials during the construction period.
2.0.18 Green layout
Planting and greening by reasonably arranging different kinds of plants under the premise of causing no influence on safety so as to prevent the dispersal of enterprise pollution and improve and protect the natural environment.
2.0.19 Ratio of green space
The ratio of the sum of various green areas within the land area for plant to the total land area of the plant (%).
2.0.20 Safety distance
The minimum distance set between facilities in order to ensure safety, e.g. fire prevention distance, explosion-proof distance, anti-collision distance, anti-landslide distance, etc.
3 Selection of Plant Site
1 General Provisions
2 Terms
3 Selection of Plant Site
4 General Planning
4.1 General Requirements
4.2 Protection Distance
4.3 Traffic and Transportation
4.4 Utility Facilities
4.5 Residential District
4.6 Scrap Yard and Refuse Ore Yard
4.7 Dumping Site
4.8 Base and Land for Construction
5 General Layout
5.1 General Requirements
5.2 Production Facilities
5.3 Utility Facilities
5.4 Repair Facilities
5.5 Transportation Facilities
5.6 Storage Facilities
5.7 Administration Office and Other Facilities
6 Transport Route and Wharf Arrangement
6.1 General Requirements
6.2 Standard Gauge Railway of Enterprise
6.3 Narrow Gauge Railway of Enterprise
6.4 Road
6.5 Wharf of Enterprise
6.6 Other Transportation
7 Vertical Design
7.1 General Requirements
7.2 Determination of Design Elevation
7.3 Step Type Vertical Design
7.4 Water Drainage of Site
7.5 Earth Work
8 Integrated Arrangement of Pipeline
8.1 General Requirements
8.2 Underground Pipeline
8.3 Pipeline Above-ground
9 Green Layout
9.1 General Requirements
9.2 Green Layout
10 Main Technical and Economic Indexes
Appendix A Looseness Coefficient of Soil
Appendix B Regulations on Calculation of Main Technical and Economic Indexes for the design of General Layout of Industrial Enterprises
Explanation of Wording in This Code
List of Quoted Standards
1 General Provisions
1.0.1 This code is formulated with view to implementing the relevant national laws, regulations guidelines and policies, unifying the principle and technical requirements for the general layout design of industrial enterprises and achieving technical advancement, safe production, resources reservation, environmental protection and reasonable arrangement.
1.0.2 This code is applicable to the general layout design of newly-built, reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises.
1.0.3 The general layout design of industrial enterprises must implement the fundamental national policies of cherishing and rationally utilizing land and practically protecting farmland, adjust measures to local conditions, achieve reasonable arrangement, economically and intensively use the land to improve the land use capacity.
1.0.4 The general layout design of reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises must rationally utilize and reform the existing facilities and reduce the influence on production by the construction of reconstructed and expanded engineering.
1.0.5 Besides the provisions of this code, the general layout design of industrial enterprises shall comply with the provisions of the related current national standards.
2 Terms
2.0.1 Industrial enterprise
The economic organizations engaging in operating activities of industrial production.
2.0.2 General layout design of industrial enterprises
The design work reasonably selecting plant site, planning disposal site, arranging the spatial position of the facilities and systematically handing logistics, people flow, energy flow and information flow according to the national industrial policies, engineering construction standards, technological requirements, material flow as well as the geographical, environment and traffic conditions of the construction region.
2.0.3 Selection of plant site
The work to select the site, which can meet the production demand and acquire optimal economic, social and environmental benifits, for industrial enterprises to be constructed.
2.0.4 General layout
The reasonable determination of the optimal spatial positions of buildings, structures, transport route and facilities in the selected site.
2.0.5 Functional zoning
The arrangement of facilities of the industrial enterprises according to different functions and system partitions to constitute an inter-connected organic whole.
2.0.6 Plant passage
The zone centralizing the passages, railways and various pipelines in the plant.
2.0.7 Vertical design
The reformation of the site natural elevation in order to meet the requirements for production technology, transportation as well as buildings and structures layout.
2.0.8 Calculated water level
The calculated water level is the design water level plus backwater height and wave height.
2.0.9 Production facilities
Technology devices required to complete production process (producing products), including production facilities, plant buildings, auxiliary equipment and various ancillary facilities .
2.0.10 Transport route
Special railway, road, belt conveyor and pipeline routes set to complete specific logistics.
2.0.11 Industrial railway station
Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the external railway transportation of industrial district or industrial enterprises with large amount of loading and unloading operations.
2.0.12 Enterprise railway station
Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the internal railway transportation of industrial enterprises.
2.0.13 Land area of wharf
The site used for the arrangement of loading and unloading machines, warehouse, storage yards, transport routes and transportation equipment parks as well as for the construction of corresponding ancillary facilities on wharf.
2.0.14 Berth
A place for the ship to dock in the port area.
2.0.15 Integrated arrangement of pipeline
The reasonable arrangement of piping network system by determining the direction and spatial position of various pipelines and coordinating the relationship between pipelines and between the pipeline and other facilities according to the type and technical requirements of pipelines as well as the general layout.
2.0.16 Dumping site
The place used for stacking the stripped objects intensively, which refers to the place on a mine for the cyclic dumping of mining according to certain rock (soil) dumping program.
2.0.17 Land for construction
The land temporarily used for construction and stacking materials during the construction period.
2.0.18 Green layout
Planting and greening by reasonably arranging different kinds of plants under the premise of causing no influence on safety so as to prevent the dispersal of enterprise pollution and improve and protect the natural environment.
2.0.19 Ratio of green space
The ratio of the sum of various green areas within the land area for plant to the total land area of the plant (%).
2.0.20 Safety distance
The minimum distance set between facilities in order to ensure safety, e.g. fire prevention distance, explosion-proof distance, anti-collision distance, anti-landslide distance, etc.
3 Selection of Plant Site
Contents of GB 50187-2012
1 General Provisions
2 Terms
3 Selection of Plant Site
4 General Planning
4.1 General Requirements
4.2 Protection Distance
4.3 Traffic and Transportation
4.4 Utility Facilities
4.5 Residential District
4.6 Scrap Yard and Refuse Ore Yard
4.7 Dumping Site
4.8 Base and Land for Construction
5 General Layout
5.1 General Requirements
5.2 Production Facilities
5.3 Utility Facilities
5.4 Repair Facilities
5.5 Transportation Facilities
5.6 Storage Facilities
5.7 Administration Office and Other Facilities
6 Transport Route and Wharf Arrangement
6.1 General Requirements
6.2 Standard Gauge Railway of Enterprise
6.3 Narrow Gauge Railway of Enterprise
6.4 Road
6.5 Wharf of Enterprise
6.6 Other Transportation
7 Vertical Design
7.1 General Requirements
7.2 Determination of Design Elevation
7.3 Step Type Vertical Design
7.4 Water Drainage of Site
7.5 Earth Work
8 Integrated Arrangement of Pipeline
8.1 General Requirements
8.2 Underground Pipeline
8.3 Pipeline Above-ground
9 Green Layout
9.1 General Requirements
9.2 Green Layout
10 Main Technical and Economic Indexes
Appendix A Looseness Coefficient of Soil
Appendix B Regulations on Calculation of Main Technical and Economic Indexes for the design of General Layout of Industrial Enterprises
Explanation of Wording in This Code
List of Quoted Standards
