1 Scope
This standard specifies basic principles, general requirements and special requirement of production facility safety and health design.
This standard is applicable to all production facilities except for the air, water, electrical equipment and nuclear energy equipments.
This standard is basic standard of all production facility safety and health design. Specialized standard shall be formulated according to this standard.
2 Normative References
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. When this standard is published, the editions indicated are valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this code are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below.
GB 2893—1982 safety color
GB 2894—1996 safety sign
GB 4053.1—1993 Fixed steel vertical ladders safety specification
GB 4053.2—1993 Fixed steel vertical ladders safety specification
GB 4053.3—1993 Fixed Industrial Protective Railings Safety Specification
GB 4053.4—1983 Fixed Steel Industrial Platform
GB/T 6527.2—1986 General code of safety color
GB 10434—1989 Hygienic standard for hand-transmitted bibration in the work environment
GB 12265—1990 Safe distances between operator and hazardous positions of machinery
GB/T 14774—1993 General ergonomics requirements for the work seat
GB/T 14774—1993 General ergonomics requirements for the work seat
GB 15052—1994 Lifting appliances—Dangerous positions and signs
GB 50034—1992 Standard for artificial lighting in industrial plant design
GB J87—85 Specifications for the Design of Noise Control System in Industrial Enterprises
3 Definitions
This standard adopts the following definitions.
3.1 Production facilities
Machines, facilities, devices and tools used for the production, process, manufacture, manufacture inspection, transport ,installation ,storage and maintenance during the production process.
3.2 Safety and health guard device
Auxiliary facilities to keep safety and sanitation of support personnel, production process and equipment in the configuration of production facilities.
4 Basic principles
4.1 Production facilities and its spare parts shall be strong, rigid, stable and reliable. Do not harm personnel during manufacture, transportation, storage and installation.
4.2 During regular production and use, do not emit hazardous substances specified by national standard to operational site and atmosphere. Do not violate the national standard in terms of noise, noise vibration, radiation and others. Take effective measures during design process to avoid possible adverse factors.
4.3 Adhere to ergonomics principle to principle design production facilities and reduce the physical strength ,mental strength and tension consumption on the operator.
