1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, basic requirements, electric shock hazard protection, input power, leakage current and electrical strength at working temperature, water and moisture resistance, heating and abnormal working, structure, external and internal wiring, grounding device, electric clearance and creepage distance, heat and flame resistance, lightning protection, mechanical safety protection, and marking and description for the electrical parts of sporting goods (hereinafter referred to as “equipment”).
This standard is applicable to the safety of the sports equipment with single-phase rated voltage not exceeding 250V and other rated voltages not exceeding 480V.
This standard is not applicable to the electrical parts of medical rehabilitation equipment, vessel, aerial vehicle, automobiles and motorcycles, model airplane and car model equipment.
2 Normative References
The following documents for the application of this document are essential. Any dated reference, just dated edition applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2423.55-2006 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test Eh: Hammer Tests
GB 4208 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosure (IP Code)
GB 4706.1-2005 Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Safety Part 1: General Requirements
GB/T 5169.11 Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 11: Glow/Hot-wire Based Test Methods - Glow-wire Flammability Test Method for End-products
GB/T 5169.21 Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 21: Abnormal Heat-ball Pressure Test
GB/T 12113-2003 Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and Protective Conductor Current
GB 15092.1 Switches for Appliances - Part 1: General Requirements
GB 17498.1 Stationary Training Equipment - Part 1: General Safety Requirements and Test Methods
GB 19272-2011 Safety for Outdoor Body-building Equipment - General Requirements
GB 50231-2009 General Code for Construction and Acceptance of Mechanical Equipment Installation Engineering
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the terms and definitions specified in GB 4706.1-2005 apply.
4 Classification
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Classification
5 Basic Requirements
6 Electric Shock Hazard Protection
7 Input Power
8 Leakage Current and Electrical Strength at Working Temperature
9 Water and Moisture Resistance
10 Heating and Abnormal Working
11 Structure
12 External and Internal Wiring
13 Grounding Device
14 Electric Clearance and Creepage Distance
15 Heat and Fire Resistance
16 Lightning Protection
17 Mechanical Safety Protection
18 Marking and Description
Bibliography
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, basic requirements, electric shock hazard protection, input power, leakage current and electrical strength at working temperature, water and moisture resistance, heating and abnormal working, structure, external and internal wiring, grounding device, electric clearance and creepage distance, heat and flame resistance, lightning protection, mechanical safety protection, and marking and description for the electrical parts of sporting goods (hereinafter referred to as “equipment”).
This standard is applicable to the safety of the sports equipment with single-phase rated voltage not exceeding 250V and other rated voltages not exceeding 480V.
This standard is not applicable to the electrical parts of medical rehabilitation equipment, vessel, aerial vehicle, automobiles and motorcycles, model airplane and car model equipment.
2 Normative References
The following documents for the application of this document are essential. Any dated reference, just dated edition applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2423.55-2006 Environmental Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 2: Test Methods - Test Eh: Hammer Tests
GB 4208 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosure (IP Code)
GB 4706.1-2005 Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Safety Part 1: General Requirements
GB/T 5169.11 Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 11: Glow/Hot-wire Based Test Methods - Glow-wire Flammability Test Method for End-products
GB/T 5169.21 Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 21: Abnormal Heat-ball Pressure Test
GB/T 12113-2003 Methods of Measurement of Touch Current and Protective Conductor Current
GB 15092.1 Switches for Appliances - Part 1: General Requirements
GB 17498.1 Stationary Training Equipment - Part 1: General Safety Requirements and Test Methods
GB 19272-2011 Safety for Outdoor Body-building Equipment - General Requirements
GB 50231-2009 General Code for Construction and Acceptance of Mechanical Equipment Installation Engineering
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this standard, the terms and definitions specified in GB 4706.1-2005 apply.
4 Classification
Contents of GB 31187-2014
Foreword I
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Classification
5 Basic Requirements
6 Electric Shock Hazard Protection
7 Input Power
8 Leakage Current and Electrical Strength at Working Temperature
9 Water and Moisture Resistance
10 Heating and Abnormal Working
11 Structure
12 External and Internal Wiring
13 Grounding Device
14 Electric Clearance and Creepage Distance
15 Heat and Fire Resistance
16 Lightning Protection
17 Mechanical Safety Protection
18 Marking and Description
Bibliography
