1 Scope
This standard specifies the basic requirements for quality control, safety and health and labor protection of induction hardening and tempering on the surface of iron and steel parts.
This standard is applicable to the heat treatment process of induction hardening and tempering and induction hardening on the surface of iron and steel parts.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 230.1 Metallic materials—Rockwell hardness test—Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T)
GB/T 699 Quality carbon structure steels
GB/T 1182 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Geometrical tolerances of form orientation location and run-out
GB/T 1220 Stainless steel bar
GB/T 1221 Heat-resistant steel bar
GB/T 1222 Spring steels
GB/T 1298 Carbon tool steels
GB/T 1299 Tool and mould steels
GB/T 1348 Spheroidal graphite iron castings
GB/T 3077 Alloy structure steels
GB/T 4340.1 Metallic materials—Vickers hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/T 4341.1 Metallic materials—Shore hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/T 5216 Structural steels with specified hardenability bands
GB/T 5617 Determination of effective depth of hardening after induction or flame hardening of steel
GB/T 6967 Martensitic stainless steel castings for general engineering application
GB/T 7232 Terminology of metal heat treatment
GB/T 8121 The terminology of technological materials for heat treatment
GB 8702 Controlling limits for electromagnetic environment
GB/T 9439 Grey iron castings
GB/T 9440 Malleable iron castings
GB/T 9452 Testing method for working zone of heat treatment furnace
GB/T 10201 Regulations of proper usage of electricity in heat treatment industry
GB/T 11352 Carbon steel castings for general engineering purpose
GB/T 12603 Classifications and designations for metal heat treatment
GB/T 13314 General specifications of forged steel work rolls for cold rolling
GB/T 13324 Terminology of heat treatment equipment
GB 15735 Requirements for the safety and health in production process of metal heat treatment
GB/T 15822.1 Non-destructive testing—Magnetic particle testing—Part1: General principles
GB/T 16923 Normalizing and annealing of steel parts
GB/T 17358 Power consumption, measurement, and testing in heat treating production
GB/T 18254 High-carbon chromium bearing steel
GB/T 18449.1 Metallic materials—Knoop hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/Z 18718 Energy saving directives for heat treatment
GB/T 19944 Fuel consumption calculation and measurement method in heat treating production
GB/T 30822 Environment protection technical requirement for heat treatment
GB/T 32541 Quality control system for heat treatment
JB/T 3593 Heat treated sintered iron-based structural materials
JB/T 4120 Heavy forged alloy steel backup rolls
JB/T 6955 The specification of quenching medium for heat treatment
JB/T 9204 Metallographic examination of induction hardened steel parts
JB/T 9205 Metallographic examination of pearlitic graphite cast iron parts induction hardened
JB/T 9218 Non-destructive testing—Test method for penetrant testing
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 7232, GB/T 8121, GB/T 13324, GB/T 9452, GB/T 16923 as well as the following ones apply.
3.1
induction hardening and tempering
hardening is cool the iron and steel parts with appropriate cooling medium after heating them until the temperature above Ac3 or Ac1 point by induction heating for surface hardening of all or part of iron and steel parts; while tempering is cool them again after heating them to appropriate temperature below Ac1 point in tempering furnace or by induction heating in order to adjust hardness and increase toughness.
3.2
distortion
changes of the workpiece after heat treatment from the to-be-treated workpiece in shape or dimension
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Designation of induction hardening and tempering
5 To-be-treated workpiece
6 Induction hardening and tempering equipment
7 Procedure and operation of induction hardening and tempering
8 Quality requirement and inspection
9 Quality acceptance
10 Requirements of safety, health and labor protection
11 Requirement of energy consumption and environmental protection
12 Product report form
1 Scope
This standard specifies the basic requirements for quality control, safety and health and labor protection of induction hardening and tempering on the surface of iron and steel parts.
This standard is applicable to the heat treatment process of induction hardening and tempering and induction hardening on the surface of iron and steel parts.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 230.1 Metallic materials—Rockwell hardness test—Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T)
GB/T 699 Quality carbon structure steels
GB/T 1182 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Geometrical tolerances of form orientation location and run-out
GB/T 1220 Stainless steel bar
GB/T 1221 Heat-resistant steel bar
GB/T 1222 Spring steels
GB/T 1298 Carbon tool steels
GB/T 1299 Tool and mould steels
GB/T 1348 Spheroidal graphite iron castings
GB/T 3077 Alloy structure steels
GB/T 4340.1 Metallic materials—Vickers hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/T 4341.1 Metallic materials—Shore hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/T 5216 Structural steels with specified hardenability bands
GB/T 5617 Determination of effective depth of hardening after induction or flame hardening of steel
GB/T 6967 Martensitic stainless steel castings for general engineering application
GB/T 7232 Terminology of metal heat treatment
GB/T 8121 The terminology of technological materials for heat treatment
GB 8702 Controlling limits for electromagnetic environment
GB/T 9439 Grey iron castings
GB/T 9440 Malleable iron castings
GB/T 9452 Testing method for working zone of heat treatment furnace
GB/T 10201 Regulations of proper usage of electricity in heat treatment industry
GB/T 11352 Carbon steel castings for general engineering purpose
GB/T 12603 Classifications and designations for metal heat treatment
GB/T 13314 General specifications of forged steel work rolls for cold rolling
GB/T 13324 Terminology of heat treatment equipment
GB 15735 Requirements for the safety and health in production process of metal heat treatment
GB/T 15822.1 Non-destructive testing—Magnetic particle testing—Part1: General principles
GB/T 16923 Normalizing and annealing of steel parts
GB/T 17358 Power consumption, measurement, and testing in heat treating production
GB/T 18254 High-carbon chromium bearing steel
GB/T 18449.1 Metallic materials—Knoop hardness test—Part 1: Test method
GB/Z 18718 Energy saving directives for heat treatment
GB/T 19944 Fuel consumption calculation and measurement method in heat treating production
GB/T 30822 Environment protection technical requirement for heat treatment
GB/T 32541 Quality control system for heat treatment
JB/T 3593 Heat treated sintered iron-based structural materials
JB/T 4120 Heavy forged alloy steel backup rolls
JB/T 6955 The specification of quenching medium for heat treatment
JB/T 9204 Metallographic examination of induction hardened steel parts
JB/T 9205 Metallographic examination of pearlitic graphite cast iron parts induction hardened
JB/T 9218 Non-destructive testing—Test method for penetrant testing
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 7232, GB/T 8121, GB/T 13324, GB/T 9452, GB/T 16923 as well as the following ones apply.
3.1
induction hardening and tempering
hardening is cool the iron and steel parts with appropriate cooling medium after heating them until the temperature above Ac3 or Ac1 point by induction heating for surface hardening of all or part of iron and steel parts; while tempering is cool them again after heating them to appropriate temperature below Ac1 point in tempering furnace or by induction heating in order to adjust hardness and increase toughness.
3.2
distortion
changes of the workpiece after heat treatment from the to-be-treated workpiece in shape or dimension
Contents of GB/T 34882-2017
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Designation of induction hardening and tempering
5 To-be-treated workpiece
6 Induction hardening and tempering equipment
7 Procedure and operation of induction hardening and tempering
8 Quality requirement and inspection
9 Quality acceptance
10 Requirements of safety, health and labor protection
11 Requirement of energy consumption and environmental protection
12 Product report form