1 Scope
This document specifies the terms and definitions, product classification, requirements, test methods, and inspection rules of ecological textiles.
This document is applicable to various textile products, including fibers, yarns, fabrics, products and their accessories.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2912.1 Textiles - Determination of formaldehyde - Part 1: Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)
GB/T 3920 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to rubbing
GB/T 3922 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to perspiration
GB/T 5713 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to water
GB/T 7573 Textiles - Determination of pH of aqueous extract
GB/T 17592-2011 Textiles - Determination of the banned azo colourants
GB/T 17593 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of heavy metals
GB 18401-2010 National general safety technical code for textile products
GB/T 18412 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of the pesticide residues
GB/T 18414 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of the content of chlorinated phenols
GB/T 18886 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to saliva
GB/T 20382 Textiles - Determination of carcinogenic dyestuffs
GB/T 20383 Textiles - Determination of Allergenous Disperse Dyestuffs
GB/T 20384 Textiles - Determination of the residual chlorobenzenes and chlorinated toluenes
GB/T 20385 Textiles - Determination of organotin compounds
GB/T 20386 Textiles - Determination of the content of ortho-phenylphenol
GB/T 20388 Textiles - Determination of the content of phthalates
GB/T 23322 Textiles - Determination of surfactant - Alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates
GB/T 23344-2009 Textiles - Determination of 4-aminoazobenzene
GB/T 23345 Textiles - Determination of dyestuffs of disperse yellow 23 and disperse orange 149
GB/T 24279 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of certain flame retardants
GB/T 28189 Textiles - Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
GB/T 28190 Textiles - Determination of dimethyl fumarate
GB/T 30157 Textiles - Determination of total content of lead and cadmium
GB/T 30158 Determination of nickel released from accessories on textile products
GB/T 31126 Textiles -Determination of perfluorooctane sulfonates and perfluoroalkyl carboxylates
GB/T 35446 Textiles - Determination of some organic solvents
GB/T 36940 Textiles - Determination of certain benzotriazole compounds
FZ/T 01057.2 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 2: Burning behavior
FZ/T 01057.3 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 3: Microscopy
FZ/T 01057.4 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 4: Solubility
SN/T 3587 Textiles for import and export - Determination of residual admides solvent - Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method
SN/T 4424 Import and export textiles - Determination of bisphenol A - High performance liquid chromatography method
ISO/TR 17881-3 Textiles - Determination of certain flame retardants - Part 3: Chlorinated paraffin flame retardants
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
ecological textiles
textiles that are harmless or less harmful to human health and the environment produced by using raw materials and production processes that are harmless or less harmful to the environment and human body
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Product classification
5 Requirements
6 Test method
7 Inspection rules
Annex A (Normative) Harmful dye
Annex B (Normative) Insecticide
Annex C (Normative) Phthalate
Annex D (Normative) Chlorinated benzene and chlorinated toluenes
Annex E (Normative) Forbidden fire retardant
Annex F (Normative) Chlorinated phenols
Annex G (Normative) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Annex H (Normative) Perfluorinated and polyfluorinated compounds
Annex I (Normative) Residual harmful chemical substances
Annex J (Normative) UV-light stabilizer
Annex K (Normative) Organotin compound
1 Scope
This document specifies the terms and definitions, product classification, requirements, test methods, and inspection rules of ecological textiles.
This document is applicable to various textile products, including fibers, yarns, fabrics, products and their accessories.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2912.1 Textiles - Determination of formaldehyde - Part 1: Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)
GB/T 3920 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to rubbing
GB/T 3922 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to perspiration
GB/T 5713 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to water
GB/T 7573 Textiles - Determination of pH of aqueous extract
GB/T 17592-2011 Textiles - Determination of the banned azo colourants
GB/T 17593 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of heavy metals
GB 18401-2010 National general safety technical code for textile products
GB/T 18412 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of the pesticide residues
GB/T 18414 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of the content of chlorinated phenols
GB/T 18886 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to saliva
GB/T 20382 Textiles - Determination of carcinogenic dyestuffs
GB/T 20383 Textiles - Determination of Allergenous Disperse Dyestuffs
GB/T 20384 Textiles - Determination of the residual chlorobenzenes and chlorinated toluenes
GB/T 20385 Textiles - Determination of organotin compounds
GB/T 20386 Textiles - Determination of the content of ortho-phenylphenol
GB/T 20388 Textiles - Determination of the content of phthalates
GB/T 23322 Textiles - Determination of surfactant - Alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates
GB/T 23344-2009 Textiles - Determination of 4-aminoazobenzene
GB/T 23345 Textiles - Determination of dyestuffs of disperse yellow 23 and disperse orange 149
GB/T 24279 (All parts) Textiles - Determination of certain flame retardants
GB/T 28189 Textiles - Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
GB/T 28190 Textiles - Determination of dimethyl fumarate
GB/T 30157 Textiles - Determination of total content of lead and cadmium
GB/T 30158 Determination of nickel released from accessories on textile products
GB/T 31126 Textiles -Determination of perfluorooctane sulfonates and perfluoroalkyl carboxylates
GB/T 35446 Textiles - Determination of some organic solvents
GB/T 36940 Textiles - Determination of certain benzotriazole compounds
FZ/T 01057.2 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 2: Burning behavior
FZ/T 01057.3 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 3: Microscopy
FZ/T 01057.4 Test method for identification of textile fibers - Part 4: Solubility
SN/T 3587 Textiles for import and export - Determination of residual admides solvent - Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method
SN/T 4424 Import and export textiles - Determination of bisphenol A - High performance liquid chromatography method
ISO/TR 17881-3 Textiles - Determination of certain flame retardants - Part 3: Chlorinated paraffin flame retardants
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
ecological textiles
textiles that are harmless or less harmful to human health and the environment produced by using raw materials and production processes that are harmless or less harmful to the environment and human body
Contents of GB/T 18885-2020
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Product classification
5 Requirements
6 Test method
7 Inspection rules
Annex A (Normative) Harmful dye
Annex B (Normative) Insecticide
Annex C (Normative) Phthalate
Annex D (Normative) Chlorinated benzene and chlorinated toluenes
Annex E (Normative) Forbidden fire retardant
Annex F (Normative) Chlorinated phenols
Annex G (Normative) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Annex H (Normative) Perfluorinated and polyfluorinated compounds
Annex I (Normative) Residual harmful chemical substances
Annex J (Normative) UV-light stabilizer
Annex K (Normative) Organotin compound
